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Wayne Shields-Hogue Named New Executive Director of Playhouse in the Park

MURRAY – Playhouse in the Park proudly announces the appointment of Wayne Shields-Hogue as its new Executive Director, effective June 1st, 2024. Wayne Shields-Hogue succeeds Lisa Copeland, who served as Executive Director for 16 years, bringing a wealth of experience and dedication to the organization.

With an extensive background of 17 years in theatre and a deep commitment to the arts, Wayne Shields-Hogue is poised to lead Playhouse in the Park into its next chapter of artistic excellence. Originally from Mount Washington, KY, Wayne has called Murray home since 2011. He has been an integral part of Playhouse in the Park, serving on the Board of Directors for two years and contributing to the show selection committee for three. His dedication to the theatre community and his leadership experience make him a natural fit for the position of Executive Director.

Wayne Shields-Hogue is currently a candidate for his Master of Arts in Teaching Artistry from Wayne State University in Detroit, Michigan, and a graduate of Murray State University with a Bachelor of Science in Theatre Arts. Those academic pursuits, coupled with his practical experience in theatre, equip him with a unique perspective and insight into the industry.

“I am honored and excited to take on the role of Executive Director at Playhouse in the Park,” said Wayne Shields-Hogue. “I am deeply committed to the mission of community theatre and look forward to working alongside the talented team here to inspire and engage our audiences.”

Wayne’s official start date coincides with his upcoming production of “The Lightning Thief: The Percy Jackson Musical” at Playhouse in the Park, which runs from June 14th to the 23rd. His leadership and creative vision will undoubtedly contribute to the success of this production and many more to come.

“We are thrilled to welcome Wayne as our new Executive Director,” said Jeremy Bell, president of the Board of Directors at Playhouse in the Park. “His extensive experience, passion for theatre, and dedication to our organization make him the perfect choice to lead us into the future.”

Wayne and his spouse of nine years, Dr. Shields-Hogue, happily reside in Murray, Kentucky.

Wayne Shields-Hogue can be reached for further inquiries at 270-759-1752 or playhousemurrayky@gmail.com.

About Playhouse in the Park: Playhouse in the Park is a vibrant community theatre dedicated to providing high-quality theatrical experiences for audiences of all ages. Located in Murray, KY, Playhouse in the Park offers a diverse range of productions and educational programs that celebrate the art of theatre and enrich the cultural life of the community.

Information about the theatre’s upcoming productions and programs can be found at www.playhousemurray.org.

Calloway County’s primary primer

By Laura Ray/For the Sentinel

MURRAY – Kentucky’s primary election is on Tuesday, May 21. Primary elections help select candidates who will be on the general election ballot in November. Kentucky has closed primaries, which means that only individuals registered as Democrats or Republicans can vote in partisan races.

According to the Calloway County Clerk’s Office, Calloway County’s sample ballot was certified at the state level on Jan. 16, 2024. Ballots include U.S. Presidential candidates for the Democratic and Republican parties as well as candidates for Kentucky’s 1st Senatorial District. In the Republican primary, current First District State Sen. Jason Howell (R-Murray) is running for re-election, challenged by Lynn Bechler, of Marion. No Democrats are running for Senate in the 1st District.

Although they have all since dropped out of the presidential race, Ryan Binkley, of Texas; Vivek Ramaswamy, of Ohio; Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis; former New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie; and former South Carolina Gov. Nikki Haley are all listed on the ballot alongside 2024 Republican nominee, former President Donald Trump.

In the Democratic primary, Dean Phillips and Marianne Williamson are listed as challengers to President Joe Biden; however, both have dropped out since the sample ballots were approved. Although Biden is the nominee and there are no other primary races to be determined, Democrats still have a reason to show up for the primaries, as the voter turnout determines how many delegates are sent to the Democratic National Convention.

Delegates play a pivotal role in representing their state’s choice during the national party convention. They cast their votes based on the preferences expressed by voters in their respective states’ primaries. Republican primaries employ a winner-takes-all model where the candidate securing the highest number of votes receives all delegates.

While closed primaries better ensure that only committed party members can impact the nomination process, open primaries that include independent voters and members of third parties can increase participation. According to the Bipartisan Policy Center’s report on 2022 primary turnout, “A state’s switch from closed to open primaries boosts voter turnout by nearly two percentage points on average.”

For voters who were eligible to receive an absentee ballot, in-person excused absentee voting takes place through next Wednesday (excluding Saturday and Sunday) from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. at the Calloway County Clerk’s Office, located at 101 South 5th St.

Did you know you can vote before May 21, no excuse required? In-person, no excuse early voting is available at the Robert O. Miller Courthouse Annex, 201 South 4th St., on the following dates:

Thursday, May 16, from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.

Friday, May 17, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.

Saturday, May 18, 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.

The following Election Day polling locations will be open to registered voters of all precincts on May 21, 2024:

CFSB Center

1401 KY 121 N

Murray, KY 42071

New Concord Church of Christ

121 Artesian Dr.

New Concord, KY 42076

Elm Grove Baptist Church

6483 KY 94 E

Murray, KY 42071

Hazel Baptist Church

101 3rd St.

Hazel, KY 42049

Southwest Elementary School

3426 Wiswell Rd.

Murray, KY 42071

North Elementary School

2928 Brinn Rd.

Murray, KY 42071

Kirksey Baptist Church

301 Backusburg Rd.

Kirksey, KY 42054

Murray High School

501 Doran Rd.

Murray, KY 42071

No matter when or where you vote, remember to bring proof of identification. In addition to a valid driver’s license and state-issued ID card, other forms of identification are acceptable, such as work or school IDs.

Storm sirens still not working

MURRAY – Residents of Calloway County should not let their guard down tonight. Although the county has already seen significant storms both last night and earlier today, local weather expert Justin Holland said this evening that, with more storms expected after 9 p.m., the county is “not even close” to being past threats of severe weather. 

“It is important to have multiple ways to receive warnings because sometimes technology fails,” said Holland, who is the official weather observer of Calloway County for the Paducah National Weather Service and the creator of Murray/Calloway County Weather. “If Plan A doesn’t work out, then you have Plan B and Plan C as a backup.” 

Such technology failures are not limited to cell phones and weather radios. The storm sirens that many rely on to notify them when severe weather is imminent have several technological components that can fail, too. 

In March, the Sentinel reported that two of the three storm sirens owned by the City of Murray did not sound during the last quarterly storm siren test on March 6. One of the sirens that did not work is located on Glendale Road, in the Village Medical parking lot, and the other siren is just outside of Riviera Courts, a mobile home park located on U.S. 641N. Those sirens, both of which are more than 30 years old, also did not sound during the previous test in December.

The siren that did function properly is on Doran Road. There are also storm sirens on the campus of Murray State University, but those are owned by the university, not the city. The county does not own any storm sirens. 

In March, Murray Police Chief Sam Bierds advised that the siren on Glendale Road would have to be replaced. At the time, he was hopeful that the Riviera Courts siren could be fixed but acknowledged that it also needs to be replaced in the near future. 

“I know I’ve had someone out at least twice if not more to come out and look at those sirens, to try to get them up and running,” Bierds said in March, noting he was still a few weeks shy of his first anniversary as chief. “The thing is they can be repaired enough to pass the repair test, but the longevity of those repairs is what’s not lasting, which is why we need to replace them.” 

“We don’t know when they’re going down unless we’re going out there every day and testing them, and I think the citizens would be a little upset if I set the sirens off every day,” he added. “That’s when the determination was made to say ‘OK, we need to see what we are going to be able to do for a real permanent solution rather than just kind of piecing this thing along’.” 

Today Bierds said that the replacement siren for Glendale Road has been ordered. About the Riviera Courts siren, he said that the problem ended up being a broken radio, which has been repaired but not re-installed. 

“It is scheduled to be put back in the siren this week, unfortunately this weather event came before it could be installed,” Bierds wrote in a text. “In an effort to mitigate the risk to the community, we coordinated with Calloway Emergency Management to send a ‘one call’ advising people of the severe weather threat.”

Calloway County Office of Emergency Management Director Josh Kerr said that the notification was sent shortly after noon today through hyper-reach (formerly CodeRED), which is the county’s reverse 911 system for community alerts. To sign up for hyper-reach, visit the county’s website (callowaycountyky.gov).

Another option is to sign up for a texting service. Murray/Calloway County Weather offers one that is specific to Calloway County for $1 per month. 

“The Murray Weather texting service is in our fourth consecutive year to provide citizens with important and instant weather messages directly to your phone,” Holland said. “It includes any watches, warnings or information about dangerous weather situations to keep you and your family safe. It is specific info for your area of the county, which could be critical in a severe weather situation.” 

Regardless of how you chose to receive severe weather alerts, Holland “highly recommends” having two or three different ways to be notified. “This way you will have all of your bases covered.”

Read all of The Sentinel’s coverage of this issue:

City officials respond to storm siren failure (3/8/24)

Storm siren update (5/26/24)

Out with the old: City erects new storm siren on Glendale Road (7/22/24)

Reimagining disaster in Hawk’s Nest Tunnel (OPINION)

By Constance Alexander

Instead of turning away, the photojournalist is in the moment, following the action to capture iconic scenes that tell a story with pictures. When it comes to documenting the past, focusing on people and events that have been systematically obscured or even erased in the official story, a pro like Raymond Thompson Jr. applied creative techniques to resurrect Appalachian ghosts from the 1930s. His powerful testimony illuminates one of the worst industrial disasters in U.S. history, the Hawk’s Nest Tunnel and Dam.

Thompson’s undergraduate work as an American Studies major laid the foundation for the project. “From my studies,” he explained in an interview with fellow photograph artist Wendell A. White, “I was left with this deep understanding of the importance of studying historical systems.” 

“I began thinking of America’s complex racial caste system as a system of oppression that is very hard to see at the micro level and that requires examining from a macro level.”

Thompson’s book, “Appalachian Ghosts,” is a brilliant reimagining of the people and the landscape of West Virginia’s Hawk’s Nest. Through a mix of photos, prose, and poetry, he strips away layer upon layer of history to expose cynical corporate cultures that extract what they need from the land and the people, and then turn away from the detritus. 

Visual documentation of the workers (predominately Black men) and the construction itself was limited. Archival documents were also scarce, so Thompson made a number of visits to the ravaged landscape for signs of the people touched by the tragedy.

According to Catherine Venable Moore’s Foreword to the book, Thompson’s goal was to “repeople the story of the Hawk’s Nest Tunnel to expand its archive.”

“In this way,” she goes on, “it is an act of rebellion, defiance, and courage.

Nearly two-thirds of the Hawk’s Nest workers were African American, an estimated 2,900 of them assigned to work in the tunnel. Excavating three miles underground, they were exposed to pure silica dust, leading to silicosis, an incurable disease that renders ordinary functions difficult. The least physical exertion – walking a few feet, for instance – is exhausting. As the disease progresses, the lungs lose all elasticity and suffer irreversible damage and death.

Even by the standards of the early 1930’s, conditions at Hawk’s Nest were deplorable. Safety precautions — wetting the rock face to minimize the dust or waiting between shifts for the dust to settle — were ignored or evaded. The men inhaled the fine white dust every minute of every shift they worked.

By the time the tunnel opened in 1934, there were reports of miners dead and dying from acute silicosis caused by working the dig. Today, at Hawk’s Nest State Park, a plaque from West Virginia’s Department of Culture and History lists the dead at 109, much lower than the actual number of casualties. Of those working underground, one estimate is that 764 died, while a 1936 congressional hearing numbered the casualties at two thousand. 

Thompson first learned about the dam and tunnel through the poetry of Muriel Rukeyser, who had visited the region in the mid-1930s. She walked the area and talked to the survivors and the bereaved, documenting her findings in a lyric poem, “Book of the Dead.” 

Like the Roman poet Virgil, Thompson guides readers through landscapes past and present, exotic and quotidian, personal and political. Each image or artifact connects Hawk’s Nest to the disgrace and dehumanization of racism. Even at that time, the early 1930s, enough was known about silicon dust to warrant better precautions. The tragic illnesses and deaths were the result of negligence and racism. 

In the book’s Afterword Rebecca Altman remarked, “The failure to notify next of kin, the unmarked graves, the outright corporate denial before courts and Congress, the defacement of photographic records, the rewriting of history, the absence (for decades) of any public marker – all of this created the conditions for a collective forgetting, for positioning the company to rewrite its own history while erasing the lived experience of those lives bound up within its infrastructure.”

Published by University Press of Kentucky, “Appalachian Ghosts” defies collective forgetting by illuminating a shameful past.

Recipient of a Governor’s Award in the ArtsConstance Alexander has won numerous grants, awards, and residencies for her poetry, plays, prose, and civic journalism projects. Contact her at constancealexander@twc.com.

Bolin Books celebrates Independent Bookstore Day

MURRAY – Since 2013, the final Saturday in April is celebrated as Independent Bookstore Day. Not unlike Record Store Day, which was last Saturday, the American Booksellers Association (ABA) established the day to highlight, promote and celebrate the value of the indie bookstore community. 

 Tomorrow (Saturday, April 27), Bolin Books will join more than 900 independent bookstores nationwide in commemorating the day. The bookstore, located at 304 Main Street, is celebrating with extended hours – they will be open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. tomorrow, instead of the usual 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. There will be giveaways all day, and younger children are invited for storytime at 11 a.m. and 2 p.m. 

“Independent Bookstore Day is all about celebrating what independent bookstores bring to their community,” explained Whitney Bolin, co-owner of Bolin Books, which is the only ABA-member bookstore in western Kentucky. 

“It’s a push to get everyone, all at once, to come out and support independent bookstores,” she said, “and it’s also (a way) to say, ‘We’re here. You can come to us and pick out a book instead of having to wait a couple of days to have it shipped to you; and, like all small businesses, when you buy from us and you support us, you’re bringing money to Murray or keeping it in Murray.’”

Regardless of what day it is, indie bookstores have the potential to fill unique roles in their communities by offering spaces where people can “meet and talk and chat and bond over books.”

“It’s a place for people to be able to talk about books and to come and sit for a while,” Whitney said. “It’s all about community. (As opposed to a chain bookstore) that feels very commercial. They’re big because they offer everything, and everything is new.”

Bolin Books is primarily a used bookstore, which, according to Whitney, can be advantageous for an avid reader but also for the community at large. 

“You can buy a couple of books and not feel like you have to weed out – although, if you’re a big reader, you still have to weed out from a big, tall stack,” she said and laughed before adding, “It allows us to have lower price points because we are a used bookstore, which allows more people to have access to more books.”

The Bolins rely on different sources to stock their shelves, with a main source being donations from patrons. While they accept all donations, they would prefer that donors keep their magazines and encyclopedias at home, mostly because the store lacks the space to house them but also because there is no market for them. 

They also have some “remainders” on offer, which Whitney described as “new-ish” books., “extras from the publishers that we buy from wholesalers.” Other sources include library sales, thrift stores, yard sales. 

“Anywhere you can find books, we’ve probably shopped there,” she added. “We’ve put lots of miles on our car.” 

Another benefit of independent bookstores is the personal touch they can bring to the experience.

“We hire people who love books,” Whitney said. “So, if you’re getting back into reading or you’ve kind of run through all the things you knew about, and you’d like to talk with someone about what to read next, you can say, ‘I’m looking for something cozy,’ or ‘I’m looking for something that going to really scare me.’ I had a young girl come in and ask, ‘I want a book that will make me sob. Help me find a book that’s just going to make me cry.’ We can help people find out what they like to read.”

The idea to open a bookstore came during the pandemic. Whitney said she and her husband Wesley were spending more time at home. “We were talking about what we want our life to look like, and he brought up the idea of what if we did open up a bookstore – because we don’t even have, like, a Barnes & Noble or a Books-A-Million here – and I told him, ‘Well, I’ve actually had this dream since I was a little, little girl.’”

The couple had been selling used books online for years already, so “it just felt like the natural fit.” With that, Wesley, who is a teacher at Murray High School, spent summer break sourcing books, and the couple began cataloguing their inventory at home. 

“I think we brought 75 cardboard boxes of books when we started,” Whitney recalled. 

The Bolins had inventory, but they had yet to find a location. They knew they wanted the store to be downtown. In August 2022, they were still scouting buildings when Wesley’s father, Murray State University history professor Dr. Duane Bolin, suddenly passed away.  

“Duane was also a big reader,” Whitney said. “The house that Wesley grew up in is wall-to-wall bookshelves. So, Duane was so excited; and we thought (since) he’s retired and Evelyn, his wife, is retired as well, so we thought it could be kind of a family project that we could all work on together.” 

Not long after the funeral, a store on the 300 block of Main Street opened up, “and everything just fell into place.” Maximizing Wesley’s time off for Fall Break, the couple started moving in October. The store was open for business in time for MSU’s Homecoming Weekend, which features a parade down Main Street.

What started with two rooms of books and has now grown to three, but they have no intention of stopping there. Whitney said they have plans to renovate upstairs. At present, the second floor of the building, which was built in the 1880s, is completely unfinished and has no electricity. The new space would allow them to host events, like readings and book clubs.

“Right now, our space isn’t suited super well for those,” Whitney acknowledged. “You can really only fit 10 adults max in each of our rooms.”

The first phase of renovations will include removing the concrete blocks sealing the upstairs windows and putting up a sign. Whitney said they are anxious to get the sign, but that will have to wait until the new windows are installed.

“We would like to do as much historical preservation as we can,” she added. “That’s something that Wesley really loves and cares about.”

Reflecting on the past year and a half of being a small business owner, Whitney said she was surprised at just how much she has had to learn. There were obvious things, like sales tax and payroll taxes, but some of the lessons learned were more subtle. 

“It’s a roller coaster, owning a small business, because there are fat times and there are lean times,” she said. “Especially when you’re new, you don’t have data to go back to and say, ‘It’s going to be okay; January and February are slow because it’s cold and people don’t want to leave their houses.’”

Another surprise Whitney shared – “Books are heavy. I have to say I am glad I did some weightlifting in the years before we opened the bookstore, which has been a great benefit. It’s more physically taxing than I – I mean, I knew but hadn’t thought through that part.”

But perhaps the biggest surprise for Whitney has been how the community has turned out to support their entrepreneurial endeavor.

“Which, I should not be surprised about; I love Murray for a reason,” she said. “And we do this here for a reason. There are other bookstores in town but none of our size and selection. Part of our mission with our bookstore is we very much want everyone to feel welcome because we want books to be accessible to everyone. That’s an important part of owning a bookstore for us.” 

Park committee gets update on efforts to deter vandals

MURRAY – In a brief special called meeting Tuesday, the City of Murray Parks and Recreation Committee heard an update on several projects going on in the city park system, including how administrators plan to use technology to reduce vandalism of park facilities.

Murray-Calloway County Parks (MCCP) Director Mike Sykes told committee members that cameras are continuing to be installed throughout the park. Most recently, two were installed at the main office.

“I’m not going to be able to see everything,” he said, “but I want to make sure that I can see the places where we do have issues.”

In an interview, Sykes explained that most of the vandalism occurs in the bathrooms, and his goal is to have cameras outside of every one.

“Obviously, I can’t put a camera in the bathroom,” he said, “but having the cameras on the outside, timed with when things are (more likely to be) vandalized helps us with our insurance and everything else.”

At the meeting, Sykes said that he is looking into a system that automatically closes the bathroom doors. The system would also allow him to lock the doors remotely at the end of the day.

“They’re not that costly,” he said. “Vandalism is going to cost us more money in the long run.”

Sykes told the Sentinel he is hopeful that the door modifications will solve a lot of the problems, particularly with the bathrooms at the MCCP office, which are currently open at all times and frequently vandalized.

“I would put those closers and the locks on them,” he said, “but if you look at the doors, you can see where they’ve been kicked in. So, I can at least have them on camera when they’re kicking the door in.”

With Memorial Day weekend just around the corner, Sykes informed the committee that the process of getting the pools ready for opening day was underway.

At the time of the meeting, leaf and debris removal was complete, and staff were waiting on the water to be turned on to begin pressure washing the pools. Sykes explained that when the water is shut off for the winter all of the toilets are disconnected, and plumbers have to reconnect the toilets before the water can be turned on.

According to a post on the MCCP’s Facebook page yesterday evening, the water is on, and the cleaning process has begun.

The pool officially opens for the 2024 season on Saturday, May 25, at 11 a.m.

“The Saturday of Memorial Day weekend is what we shoot for,” Sykes told the Sentinel. “I’ve not missed that date, so knock on wood…”

Pool passes are now on sale for $50. The price goes up to $60 on June 1 and drops to $35 after the Fourth of July.

Passes can be purchased at the MCCP office, 900 Payne Street, Monday through Friday from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., or online at mccparks.recdesk.com. If purchasing passes online, it is necessary to create an account and login first.

In other business, committee member Monty McCuiston presented a request for a pay raise for two maintenance staff. Sykes advised the $2 increase was necessary to bring the pay rate for those positions in line with fair market values.

McCuiston reminded the committee that the budget includes a position that was eliminated, so the necessary funds can be reallocated from that line. The committee approved the request, with the raises going into effect immediately.

City Administrator Jim Osborne advised of a request from the local Pi Kappa Alpha Fraternity chapter to use the dog park for a charity event on Monday, April 29, which the committee approved.

All actions were approved unanimously; however, committee members Jeremy Bell and Linda Cherry were not present at Tuesday’s meeting.

McCuiston reported receiving an email from Jane Shirley, advising that the charity triathlon she discussed with the committee at the beginning of the year, the proceeds from which would go to MCCP, was cancelled due to circumstances preventing the county from closing all of the county roads along the route.

He said he wanted to pass along her “praise and appreciation for the parks and recreation board for their cooperation for the proposed triathlon as well as the mayor and the City of Murray.”

“We appreciate her effort,” McCuiston added. “Sorry it didn’t work out for us.”

Before adjourning, committee member Grant Rudolph asked for an update on the demolition of the batting cages in Central Park. Osborne advised that once the items to be surplussed are removed, the cages are ready to be demolished. Sykes said that he will provide a list of items for surplus so that process can get started.

The next parks committee meeting will be at noon on Tuesday, May 24, at City Hall.

The story of Josh Gibson delivers a grand slam (OPINION)

By Constance Alexander | April 22, 2024

Dorian Hairston’s poems in “Pretend the Ball is Named Jim Crow” should be required reading for everyone, especially those who strive to outlaw the concepts of Diversity, Equality, and Inclusion in education and everyday life. This striking debut collection introduces readers to Josh Gibson, the greatest catcher ever to play the game and one of the foremost power hitters in the Negro Leagues and in all baseball history.

For decades, players like the Negro Leagues’ Gibson and Satchel Paige were breaking records, yet their achievements were not elevated to Hall of Fame status until 1962, when Jackie Robinson was the first Black to be inducted. Ten years later, Josh Gibson was finally elected to the Hall of Fame posthumously.

Like so many aspects of our nation’s history, even sports was permeated by bigotry and exploitation. Righting those wrongs begins with knowledge and awareness through books like this one.

According to Dorian Hairston’s introduction to “Pretend the Ball is Named Jim Crow,” a quote from baseball great Willie Mays provides context: “Baseball is a game, yes. It is also a business. But what it most truly is is disguised combat. For all its gentility, its almost leisurely pace, baseball is violence under wraps.”

Each poem in this unique collection is presented by an individual voice. Readers encounter Gibson himself, as well as his wife; his children; and Hooks Tinker, the scout who discovered him. A bat even speaks, describing Gibson’s gentle grip as he lifts it off the ground and swings.

When we finish up with our little dance

he likes to toss me off to the side

so he can take a quick lap around the bases.

“As you read these poems,” Hairston says, “I implore you to consider why there was a need for the Negro Leagues in the first place.”

Advised to “steal bases like they/ stole this country” and “belt ‘Lift Every Voice and Sing’ during they national anthem,” Gibson urges his Negro League team members to “…pretend the ball is named/ jim crow.”

The biography is laced with Gibson’s tragic family history. His father moved the family north, from rural Georgia to the Allegheny and the Monongahela, for grueling work in a steel mill. At first following his father’s footsteps, Josh got a job in the mill at 17, likening the whistle announcing his shift to the rooster crowing before sunup.

Some of the most moving poems feature the love story of Josh and his wife, Helen, who died in childbirth after delivering twins. The boy and girl, Josh Jr. and Helen Jr., were named after their parents and their laments are stitched into the fabric of Gibson’s tale.

“Home Run #1” addresses Helen and captures the sadness of her death, prompting Josh to “pretend/ each ball can fly its way through/ the stars to you.”

“The Magician,” spoken by Josh Jr., reveals how the son’s connection to his father and “the best Negro League stars as uncles,” makes him a top choice in pick-up games in the neighborhood.

Helen Gibson Jr. confesses to a longing for the mother she never met in the poem, “Mama and Her Daughter.” The mother, in a stylish dress with white buttons, resembles a goddess to Helen Jr. who daydreams about a mother-daughter relationship she will never have.

From one poem to the next, the stunning collection is a crash course in baseball’s past and Jim Crow, giving voice to a voiceless generation of African Americans, including Josh Gibson.

In “Pregame Prayer,” Hooks Tinker quotes an obscure lyric from “The Star Spangled Banner,” that states, “No refuge could save the hireling and slave/ from the terror of flight or the gloom of the grave.”

Tinker also describes an advertisement for a traveling circus that lures crowds with the promise of, “a jolly darkey target game.”

…a wide hole with no teeth

outlined by crimson swollen lips

means the player must pretend

a black man’s head pokes

through the open hole.”

Helen Gibson almost gets the last word in “Pretend the Ball is Jim Crow,” when she admits, “The cruelest part about this afterlife/ is being outside of time to see in this form/ that I am everywhere for you and not nearly/ close enough in the same moment…”

With baseball season just starting up, National Poetry Month in full swing, and legislatures around the country determined to enact laws against telling stories like those in “Pretend the Ball is Named Jim Crow,” the book is timely and relevant. It breathes life into the past and raises questions about how we can do better now to ensure an inclusive future.

Published by University Press of Kentucky in February, “Pretend the Ball is Named Jim Crow” is available through the publisher, Amazon, and Barnes & Noble.

MSU agrees to $132,500 settlement in open records dispute

MURRAY – The battle of wills between Paducah television station WPSD-TV and Murray State University (MSU) – which began in November 2022 when WPSD appealed to the Kentucky Attorney General’s Office over MSU’s response to an open records request – is finally over after negotiating a settlement worth $132,500.

In his Feb. 16 summary judgment, Calloway Circuit Special Judge John Atkins adopted WPSD’s argument that MSU’s actions, which included deploying a “near categorical redaction scheme at odds with existing law,” constituted a willful violation of the Kentucky Open Records Act. While he granted WPSD’s request to a motion for attorneys’ fees and statutory penalties, he also asked the parties to try to resolve their remaining issues out of court. 

According to the agreed stipulation of dismissal filed yesterday in Calloway Circuit Court the parties heeded the judge’s advice and negotiated a settlement. 

Shortly after the filing, WPSD released the settlement agreement. In it, MSU agrees to pay WPSD $42,500 for reimbursement of attorneys’ fees within 30 days. The agreement also notes that the university has already signed a two-year advertising contract with the station worth $90,000 and agrees to “not withdraw its spending” from other publications owned by Paxton Media Group, WPSD’s parent company. 

MSU, in a statement released yesterday, said that the parties “reached an agreement regarding the open records dispute which has been pending since March 2023. The parties mutually agreed to resolve the pending issues without further litigation. WPSD has also agreed to dismiss its pending lawsuit against the University. Murray State looks forward to moving forward in a positive direction.”

In a press release from WPSD, News Director Perry Boxx said he is pleased the parties were able to reach an agreement. “Judge Atkins asked both parties to use their best efforts to resolve all remaining issues amicably through negotiation and compromise.” 

“I’m grateful for the extraordinary work done by our attorneys Rick Adams and Michael Abate,” he added. “Amye Bensenhaver, co-founder of the Kentucky Open Government Coalition also provided this newsroom and me personally with advice, support and encouragement which is deeply appreciated.”

WPSD Local 6 General Manager Bill Evans called the settlement mutually beneficial and noted that it “allows Murray State to resume its professional relationship with the TV station and gain the marketing value associated with a two-year advertising plan.”

When asked, by email, to clarify whether his use of the word “resume” meant that MSU halted advertising with the station at some point over the course of the dispute, Evans replied, “If your question is ‘did MSU cancel their advertising with WPSD?’ That’s a question for MSU. I can tell you that WPSD Local 6 has more than 800 broadcast advertising clients that value their marketing relationships with Local 6. However, some of those clients’ spending may ebb and flow during the year, or season. They come to us when they need our marketing power. We’re here when a customer needs to amplify their message.”

The Sentinel reached out to MSU for additional comment regarding its advertising agreements with WPSD throughout the dispute but did not receive an immediate response.

“I’ll just say, even if it did ebb, neither I nor anyone in our newsroom was told about it,” Boxx added in an email. “But I wouldn’t expect to be told. This is a journalism organization. My boss Bill Evans came up on the journalism side of this business and he pays me to not be influenced by those kind of things.”

Editor’s note: Stories on this page were written without input or review from our Board of Directors.

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Experiencing totality: Ancient mounds attract eclipse goers

WICKLIFFE, Ky. – License plates from Virgina, Tennessee, Georgia and South Carolina, among others, lined the shoulder of U.S. 51 near the gate of Wickliffe Mounds State Historic Site Monday morning. While several ended up there by chance, motivated by a forecast of 15-20% cloud coverage, more favorable than conditions expected in Cape Girardeau, Mo., and Carbondale, Ill., others intentionally chose the ancient site to view the rare celestial event – a total solar eclipse.  

At least 200 people, young and old, dotted the grounds of the ancient Mississippian site which dates back to 1100-1350 A.D. with their blankets, chairs, card tables and coolers, intermittently donning approved eyewear. 

At 1:59 p.m., the crowd erupted in applause as the moon completely obscured the sun, but silence soon fell upon them as they basked in the strange green glow of totality for two minutes and 36 seconds.  

Larry and Vickie Booth have been planning on watching the eclipse at Wickliffe Mounds for over three years. The couple, who lives in Jonesboro, Georgia, a community south of Atlanta, had spent time in Paducah before and were familiar with the area.

“We knew what we were getting into,” Vickie said. “We came here, specifically, because (Larry) wanted to see the Indian mounds.”

“Seemed like a good time to catch both,” Larry added.

“We could’ve stayed in Atlanta and seen a partial (eclipse),” Vickie said, “but that’s not the same thing! It is great! It was great!”

“This was just fabulous,” Vickie continued. “I know that there’s a cross-section of the one from 2017 and this one in 2024 in this area; so, it’s really a historical event to be back where the one from 2017 was total. And the weather is fabulous! No bugs. No heat. It’s just gorgeous. Everybody lucked out – the rain came through last night, and here we’ve had a fabulous day for it.”

The Booths traveled around 400 miles to reach Wickliffe, but they are taking their time on the journey.

“We went to a couple of distilleries in Tennessee; we just made a trip of it,” Vickie said. “There’s so much to do here, and it’s so beautiful. We’ve really enjoyed our trip. And we’re still just going to venture on when we leave here. I think we’re going back down through Memphis, then Alabama and back to Georgia. But we’re both retired, so we have the opportunity to do that – just go.” 

When Marcelo and Paula Brassolatti set out on from their home in North Carolina with their daughter Luiza and Brick, the Weimaraner, their destination was Cape Girardeau, but as they drove through Ballard County, 12 hours into their 13-hour trek, they adjusted their plans. 

“That’s a funny story,” Paula said. “We lost our phone (service) along the way. We were supposed to go one more hour further, but the traffic was so weird. So, we decided to just stay here.” 

Traffic was notably bad in the city of Wickliffe. Dik Jones, of Calvery City, reported spending 45 minutes waiting to get through one stop sign in town.

Linda and Lupe, who chose not to give their last names, planned their trip home to Maryland from winter home in Mexico around the eclipse. 

“We came up from Vera Cruz, Mexico, intending to see the eclipse near San Antonio,” Linda said, “and when the weather report was bad, we used that eclipse interactive map, and this was going to be, I think, 15% cloudy today. So, we’re one of the millions of people pouring into that 15%.” 

Ultimately, the change in plans ended up making a better trip than they had originally planned. Linda came across Wickliffe Mounds while searching for potential viewing areas around Paducah. 

“It’s been on my bucket list to go to places and learn more about the mound-builder culture, the Mississippians,” Linda explained. “And this museum was just incredible. So, this was much better than we could ever had (hoped for). I’m so glad the weather was bad in San Antonio – which, never has bad weather – so we’re just having a great time here. This is such a nice crowd. People are very calm, very respectful. It’s lovely.” 

“We came up (U.S.) 51,” she added later, “and I did not realize until we saw the sign that it’s part of the Great River Road; and that had been on my bucket list – to do part of the Great River Road. So, it was very cool to do that. I’m only sorry that we didn’t get to see the confluence of the Mississippi and the Ohio (rivers); it was too foggy this morning. But we’ll be back.

“I picked up a lot of information in the visitor’s center about all of the wonderful sites that celebrate the mound-builder, Mississippian culture, so I would like to do another trip back to this area just to go see more of that. Sometimes things work out for the best.” 

The next total solar eclipse that will cross a substantial portion of the US will be Aug. 12, 2045. Dubbed the “Greatest American Eclipse,” it will feature a maximum totality duration over six minutes.

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